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https://hdl.handle.net/1822/29653
Título: | Non-hematopoietic cells contribute to protective tolerance to Aspergillus fumigatus via a TRIF pathway converging on IDO |
Autor(es): | Luca, Antonella De Bozza, Silvia Zelante, Teresa Zagarella, Silvia Angelo, Carmen de Perruccio, Katia Vacca, Carmine Carvalho, Agostinho Cunha, Cristina Aversa, Franco Romani, Luigina |
Palavras-chave: | Aspergillosis Epithelial cells IDO Th17/Treg Transplantation tolerance |
Data: | 1-Set-2010 |
Editora: | Chin Society Immunology |
Revista: | Cellular and Molecular Immunology |
Resumo(s): | Innate responses combine with adaptive immunity to generate the most effective form of anti-Aspergillus immune resistance. Whereas the pivotal role of dendritic cells in determining the balance between immunopathology and protective immunity to the fungus is well established, we determined that epithelial cells (ECs) also contributes to this balance. Mechanistically, EC-mediated protection occurred through a Toll-like receptor 3/Toll/IL-1 receptor domain-containing adaptor-inducing interferon (TLR3/TRIF)-dependent pathway converging on indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) via non-canonical nuclear factor-?B activation. Consistent with the high susceptibility of TRIF-deficient mice to pulmonary aspergillosis, bone marrow chimeric mice with TRIF unresponsive ECs exhibited higher fungal burdens and inflammatory pathology than control mice, underexpressed the IDO-dependent T helper 1/regulatory T cell (Th1/Treg) pathway and overexpressed the Th17 pathway with massive neutrophilic inflammation in the lungs. Further studies with interferon (IFN)-?, IDO or IL-17R unresponsive cells confirmed the dependency of immune tolerance to the fungus on the IFN-?/IDO/Treg pathway and of immune resistance on the MyD88 pathway controlling the fungal growth. Thus, distinct immune pathways contribute to resistance and tolerance to the fungus, to which the hematopoietic/non-hematopoietic compartments contribute through distinct, yet complementary, roles. |
Tipo: | Artigo |
URI: | https://hdl.handle.net/1822/29653 |
DOI: | 10.1038/cmi.2010.43 |
ISSN: | 1672-7681 |
Versão da editora: | http://www.nature.com/cmi/journal/v7/n6/full/cmi201043a.html |
Arbitragem científica: | yes |
Acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Aparece nas coleções: | ICVS - Artigos em revistas internacionais / Papers in international journals |
Ficheiros deste registo:
Ficheiro | Descrição | Tamanho | Formato | |
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de luca a_cell & molec imm 2010 pp.pdf | 2,15 MB | Adobe PDF | Ver/Abrir |